Departmental publications

Field notes.

Brief, readable investigations into wordplay, comic timing, multiple meanings, and the strange social life of the groan.

All field notes

5 minute field note

Why corny jokes work—even when they are terrible

A good groan is not evidence that a joke failed. It is often evidence that everyone understood it perfectly.

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7 minute field note

A field guide to nine kinds of wordplay

Not every pun works the same way. Here is how to identify the mechanism hiding inside the joke.

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4 minute field note

How to tell a terrible joke well

Delivery cannot rescue every punchline, but it can give an excellent bad joke the ceremony it deserves.

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6 minute field note

Why puns are difficult in another language

Understanding every word is not always enough. Wordplay depends on connections that dictionaries rarely place side by side.

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6 minute field note

What is a punchline? The anatomy of a short joke

A punchline works by changing the meaning of what came before it. See how setup, expectation, timing, and recognition fit together.

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7 minute field note

How to write a pun: a practical method

Start with a word that can travel in two directions, build the punchline backward, and revise until the setup hides the turn fairly.

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6 minute field note

What makes a joke family-friendly?

Broadly suitable humor depends on targets, hidden meanings, shared knowledge, and the setting—not simply on avoiding a few words.

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5 minute field note

Why repeated jokes can get funnier—and then less funny

Repetition removes surprise, but it can add anticipation, participation, and ritual—until familiarity becomes saturation.

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6 minute field note

Why jokes need context

The same punchline can succeed in one room and fail in another because jokes travel with assumptions about words, experience, and timing.

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5 minute field note

Should you explain a joke?

An explanation can interrupt comic timing, but it can also support language learning, reveal the craft, and create a second kind of enjoyment.

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